6 direct mentions across 6 briefings, with 7 linked developments.
7Linked events
6Source reports
2024-04-11First seen
2024-12-24Last seen
Evidence mix7 developments
Erik’s assessment1Unverified6
Direct mentions
6
Countries
Gaza / Egypt, Iran, Palestine, Yemen
Categories
Active conflict, Terrorism
Latest linked intelligence
Katz threatened strikes against Houthi leaders in Hodeida and Sanaa, comparing the proposed action with Israel’s operations against Haniyeh, Yahya Sinwar and Hassan Nasrallah.
Unverified development · updated through
Latest directly linked development
Hodeida and SanaaUnverified
Israeli defense minister threatens Houthi leadership
Katz threatened strikes against Houthi leaders in Hodeida and Sanaa, comparing the proposed action with Israel’s operations against Haniyeh, Yahya Sinwar and Hassan Nasrallah.
Marker precision is disclosed on selection. Country and regional centroids show geographic scope, not an exact incident site.
Ismail Haniyeh dossier
Ismail Haniyeh linked geography
6 mapped developments across 3 map positions. Centroid markers show geographic scope, not an exact incident site.
Source archive
0:00Approximate scope
Gaza Strip
Israeli strike killed three sons of Ismail Haniyeh
An Israeli airstrike killed three sons of Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh. Israel’s claim that all three were Hamas military operatives and quotes Haniyeh saying the deaths would not alter his position.
Approximate map position: regional centroid. This marker does not claim an exact event location.
Chronology
Mention timeline
Political unrest and regional conflict developments reported across Africa, the Middle East and Latin America
Off leash update 24 Dec
Mozambique
•Mozambique's highest court reaffirmed official election results naming the ruling Frelimo party's candidate, Daniel Chapo, the new president.
•Opposition candidate Venâncio Mondlane - who came in second and fled the country just after the poll - had threatened a "new popular uprising" if the court didn't reverse results in his favor, and called on his supporters to stage new protests after the court's decision yesterday. They complied, turning out in droves to chant his name and throw rocks at police.
Gaza and Yemen
•Prime Minister Netanyahu told Israeli lawmakers that "some progress" had been made towards a ceasefire and hostage release deal, but added "I don't know how long it will take."
•Meanwhile, Israeli defense minister Israel Katz publicly acknowledged that Israel was behind the July assassination of Hamas political chief Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran. It was always widely assumed that Israel was responsible, but this is the first time an Israeli official confirmed it.
•Katz's comment on Haniyeh came in the context of a threat to Houthi leaders: "We will strike hard at the Houthis ... and decapitate their leadership – just as we did with Haniyeh, Sinwar, and Nasrallah in Tehran, Gaza, and Lebanon, we will do so in Hodeida and Sanaa."
•The Houthis lobbed another ballistic missile towards Israel - their third in under a week - and vowed to keep firing "until the aggression against our people in Gaza stops." This missile was easily intercepted - though some Israelis suffered injuries while fleeing to shelter.
Syria
•Jordanian and Qatari diplomats visited Damascus to court Syria's new leaders. Most Arab countries broke ties with Assad after his 2011 crackdown on dissent, but they now see Syria's transition as a chance to rebuild relations with the new government.
•Armed men torched a Christmas tree in the mostly-Christian Syrian town of Suqaylabiyah, and it sparked an uproar among Christians and other minority groups in Syria, who are skeptically waiting to see if the former Islamists now running the country will do as much as they've promised to preserve minority rights.
•The UN's International, Impartial and Independent Mechanism for Syria - which was founded in 2016 to investigate ex-Pres. Assad's war crimes - said Syria's new government is "very receptive" to its efforts to gather evidence against Assad. Of course it is: many of Assad's worst crimes targeted rebels like them.
North Korea
•U.S. intelligence officials said that Kim Jong Un sent troops to support Pres. Putin - who Kim has called his "closest comrade" - on his own volition, and not because Putin asked for his help.
•That's a shift from the initial narrative, which suggested Putin pleaded for Kim's help because he was suffering high casualty rates in Ukraine and desperately needed more soldiers (it now seems the North Koreans in Ukraine are being plucked off quickly, so they're proving to be poor reinforcements anyway).
Venezuela
•Pres. Maduro's loyal Attorney General, Tarek Saab, announced that 233 more political prisoners were be released in a belated Christmas gift (Christmas began Oct. 1 in Venezuela, per Maduro's decree).
•Saab claims the government has now released 956 prisoners - of the ~2,000 arrested during Maduro's post-election crackdown - but rights groups haven't been able to independently corroborate that count.
Other News
•El Salvador's president, Nayib Bukele, overturned a years long ban on mining in the country and expressed hope that rich gold reserves could "transform" the economy. Environmentalists are appalled.
•Earlier today, NASA's unmanned Parker Solar Probe flew closer to the sun than any earthman-made spacecraft has before, coming within 3.8 million miles (6.1 million km) of the star's surface.
Hamas political chief assassinated in Tehran in July2 direct event links
Off Leash: Political and security developments across seven theaters
Off Leash update 21 August
Venezuela
•Despite global weekend protests against Pres. Maduro's theft of last month's election, Maduro hasn't budged. The Carnegie Endowment wrote that Maduro "has dug in and is waiting for global attention to move elsewhere."
•If he's allowed to stay, an analysis by Meganalisis suggests that over 40% of Venezuela's remaining population of seven million may flee the country by the end of this year.
•That would put significant pressure on Venezuela's neighbors - especially Colombia and Brazil, who have suggested holding new elections instead of pushing Maduro to accept the results of the election he lost.
Iran
•A senior Iranian official said Iran may wait "a long time" to respond to Israel's assassination of Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh on Iranian soil last month. Analysts read between the lines to interpret that statement to mean Iran's response has been put on hold.
Gaza
•SecState Blinken left Egypt without a ceasefire deal, and Pres. Biden told the Democratic National Convention that Hamas is "now backing away" from a deal.
•An headline in Israel's Haaretz claims Israel didn't actually accept the latest proposal either - "The U.S. Somehow Heard Netanyahu Say 'Yes' to a Gaza Deal. He Didn't" - suggesting the U.S.'s "best chance" bridging proposal never really had much of a chance.
•Nonetheless, some mediators remain hopeful that talks will resume this week.
•Meanwhile, the Israeli army recovered the bodies of six hostages in a long (>1 mile / >1.6 km) tunnel in Khan Younis. All but one had already been confirmed dead.
Ukraine
•Pres. Zelensky pleaded with the West to drop its "red lines" prohibiting certain Western weapons from being used inside Russia.
•The Western prohibitions were mainly intended to ensure Ukraine doesn't use donated weapons offensively, since doing so could risk Russian retaliation against the west. However, as The Economist pointed out last week in an op-ed justifying Ukraine's Kursk invasion, Ukraine is "morally and legally" allowed to defend itself - "and that right does not stop at the border."
•Few real prohibitions remain, anyway: most were dropped this spring after Zelensky's persistent lobbying.
•Separately, Ukraine lobbed one of its largest drone volleys yet at Moscow overnight. Russia shot down at least 45 drones - including at least 11 over the Moscow region. There are no clear reports of injuries or significant damage from the drones yet.
Russia
•Pres. Putin visited the majority Muslim region of Chechnya for the first time in 13 years. During his unannounced visit, he inspected Chechan troops and volunteers preparing to deploy to Ukraine, telling the trainees: "As long as we have men like you, we are absolutely, absolutely invincible.:
•Chechan warlord Ramzan Kadyrov claims that he's trained over 47,000 fighters to fight for Putin since the war began.
North Korea
•South Korea said a North Korean soldier defected early Tuesday, crossing the border on foot - an extremely risky move, given the heavy fortifications and tense trigger fingers along the border.
•His was the second defection in two weeks. Analysts say the pattern could be a sign of rising economic hardship in the North - or an indication that South Korea's cross-border broadcasts are improving Northerners' access to information (and K-pop) and leading them to seek a better life in the South.
Azerbaijan
•Following a visit by Russia's Pres. Putin, Azerbaijan formally applied to join the BRIC bloc of fast-growing economies.
•The BRICs began in 2009 with the four countries that formed its acronym - Brazil, Russia, India, China - but has since expanded to include five more countries that want to be in a bloc but don't make the cut for NATO: Egypt, South Africa, Ethiopia, UAE, and Iran.
Hamas political leader whose killing was cited in the post1 direct event link
Political transitions and conflict developments across Bangladesh, China, Venezuela, Gaza, Russia and the Sahel
Off Leash Update 7 Aug
Bangladesh
•Student protesters in Bangladesh demanded that Pres. Shahabuddin ask Nobel peace prize winner Muhammad Yunus to lead the interim government after PM Hasina fled the country.
•Yunus - who founded Grameen Bank, the world's first major microfinance lender, and was persecuted under Hasina's government - immediately agreed.
•China finally bowed to U.S. pressure and enacted restrictions on three chemicals used to make fentanyl.
•An estimated 100,000+ people (perhaps far more) Americans died from synthetic opioid overdoses in 2023, and China is one of the main sources of the chemicals used to make synthetic opioids. That's why the Biden administration has sought China's cooperation against fentanyl trafficking for almost three years.
•These new chemical restrictions aren't a perfect solution, but they're a start. However, analysts believe China will point to this minor concession to demand larger U.S. concessions on issues it cares more about, like reducing tariffs or relaxing rules on exporting sensitive tech to China.
•Separately, China used a Long March 6A carrier rocket to launch the first 18 of the "Thousand Sails" internet satellites that will eventually form a 15,000-satellite constellation to rival SpaceX's Starlink.
Venezuela
•Brazil, Colombia, and Mexico are urging Pres. Maduro and the opposition to respect Venezuelan law and lodge their appeals over the election Maduro stole through the appropriate channels (which include courts Maduro has stacked).
•While that's not as forceful of a statement against the stolen election as other world powers have made, it's still significant that the three leftist-led countries have declined to recognize Maduro's re-election. It would be bolder of them to reject it - as the U.S. and EU have done.
•The NYT reported that Maduro thought he had the election locked up, but was then surprised when supporters turned against him and voted for the opposition instead.
•Maduro bizarrely blamed "international Zionism" for what he called a "coup d'etat" in the media's coverage of the election, which consistently shows him losing the vote. He still shows no inclination to admit his official stats are wrong.
Gaza
•Hamas appointed Yahya Sinwar - a bellicose senior figure thought to be the architect of the Oct. 7 attacks - to succeed Ismail Haniyeh as the group's political leader.
•That collapses the chances of a near-term peace deal to near zero.
•Roughly 300 Ukrainian (and pro-Ukrainian Russian) fighters in U.S.-made Stryker vehicles launched an incursion into Kursk, Russia yesterday morning, marking the largest Ukrainian attack on Russia since the war began. A Forbes staff op-ed called the operation "pointless" and "a shameful waste of precious military resources."
•Russia says it repelled the incursion, but it reported three "civilian" deaths and at least 18 injuries. Ukraine says its fighters took out two T-62 tanks and a Kamov Ka-52 helicopter (with its crew), and took a few prisoners. Some reports say it's not over yet.
•Separately, The Economist estimated that Russia's summer onslaught is forcing Ukraine to retreat by up to one kilometer per day.
Sahel
•Niger joined its fellow junta state, Mali, in cutting off diplomatic ties with Ukraine after Ukraine's alleged support for Tuareg rebels that embarrassed the Wagner mercenaries fighting alongside Malian soldiers in the north late last month.
•Ukraine tacitly acknowledged supporting the Tuaregs, saying the rebels "received all the necessary information they needed" to locate and fight the Wagner-backed soldiers.
•Russia didn't refer to the Tuaregs by name, but as "armed terrorist groups." That's misleading, because they're mostly ethnic Berber nomads and not Al Qaeda or Islamic State-aligned jihadists. But calling them "terrorists" helps Russia portray the Mali battle as part of the "Africa front" it accuses Ukraine of opening in their war.
Previous Hamas political leader1 direct event link
Off Leash Update: Prisoner Swap, F-16 Transfer and Multiple Political-Security Flashpoints
Off Leash update 2 August
Russia
•After months of complex negotiations, Russia released sixteen prisoners - including wrongfully detained WSJ journalist Evan Gershkovich and former U.S. Marine Paul Whelan - in a swap that also saw Western countries release eight Russian prisoners - including very rightfully detained Russian assassin Vadim Krasikov, who was imprisoned in Germany for murdering a Chechen leader there.
•The NYT noted that Pres. Putin "can use [Krasikov's release] to highlight his loyalty to Russian agents who get arrested abroad." Some analysts suggested he'll also use Krasikov to train new recruited hitmen to better evade capture.
Ukraine
•Ukraine received its first F-16 fighter jets on Wednesday - just before an end of month deadline for the initial transfer. These first jets came from Denmark and the Netherlands; it's not clear how many were in this first wave.
Venezuela
•U.S. SecState Blinken formally recognized Edmundo González as the winner of last week's disputed election in Venezuela, saying that "it is clear to the United States and, most importantly, to the Venezuelan people that Edmundo González Urrutia won the most votes in Venezuela’s July 28 presidential election."
•Opposition leader Maria Corina Machado told the WSJ she's currently in hiding and "fearing for my life, my freedom" after Maduro allies called for her arrest and that of González, who ran in her place after she was barred from the ballot.
North Korea
•North Korea reported extensive damage from flooding in its northern regions bordering China.
•Brushing off the recent swarms of "trash balloons" the North has floated over their shared border, South Korea offered to send humanitarian aid north to its bitter foe. If Kim Jong Un accepts the South's aid, it could lead to the first official talks between them in years.
Israel
•The NYT published new details on Israel's assassination of Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran. Apparently the explosive device that killed Haniyeh was smuggled into the guesthouse where he was killed months ago.
•The blast was so targeted that it killed only Haniyeh and his bodyguard, and Ziyad al-Nakhalah - the leader of Palestinian Islamic Jihad who was sleeping next door - was unscathed with very little damage to his room.
•Meanwhile, Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah spoke at the funeral of a Hezbollah commander killed in another recent Israeli strike - this one in Beirut on Tuesday, just before the blast that killed Haniyeh in Tehran.
•Nasrallah exercised restraint by not calling for prompt retaliation (as Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei did after the Tehran blast). Rather, he vaguely mentioned that the conflict with Israel had entered a "new phase" and warned Israel ominously but non-committally "You do not realize the red lines you have crossed." Hezbollah lobbed a few more rockets over the border.
DRC
•Ex-Pres. Kabila's wife, Olive Lembe Kabila, said that dozens of youth - reportedly linked to a militia with ties to the ruling Union for Democracy and Social Progress party - tried to break into their family home "to physically eliminate me" on Wednesday.
•Mrs. Kabila blamed Tshisekedi and his government for relaxing security around their home to allow construction trucks to pass by.
•There were also reports of heavy gunfire near important buildings like the Palais de la Nation, which houses Pres. Tshisekedi's offices, but those seem unrelated.
Hamas political leader killed in Tehran1 direct event link
Off Leash update: Gaza diplomacy, Russian presence in Niger and M23 gains in eastern DRC
Off Leash update 3 May
Birthday of a great man, my late father; Edgar Dale Prince
Gaza
•Ismail Haniyeh, who leads Hamas's political wing, said Hamas is pondering Israel's latest ceasefire proposal with a "positive spirit," which is more encouraging than the "negative" outlook other Hamas officials indicated for the plan yesterday.
•Still, a Hamas spokesman reiterated that "negotiations will stop" if Israel launches its ground invasion of Rafah. In the meantime, Hamas is sending a delegation to Cairo to continue talks.
•Turkey halted all trade with Israel over the "worsening humanitarian tragedy" unfolding in Gaza, but said it would resume trade if Israel allows the "uninterrupted and sufficient flow" of humanitarian aid into the strip. Turkey is Israel's fourth-largest trading partner, with 2022 imports plus exports totaling $6.8 billion. Israel's foreign minister accused Pres. Erdogan of acting like a "dictator." [Other critics have called Erdogan a "dictator" before, but usually it's in connection with his electioneering tactics and not trade policy.]
•A new UN report estimated it could take 80 years to rebuild the 79,000 Gazan homes that were destroyed in just seven months of fighting, assuming reconstruction moves at the same galacial pace it did after the last two flare-ups in Gaza in 2014 and 2021 (992 per year, on average). And that still ignores the 370,000 Gazan homes that were damaged but not destroyed since Oct. 7.
Sahel
•Russian trainers entered Airbase 101 in Niger, which houses some of the U.S. troops remaining in the country. SecDef Austin seemed ok with the overlap: "The Russians are in a separate compound and don’t have access to U.S. forces or access to our equipment."
•The U.S. may not have much kit left at Airbase 101 anyway: following the coup last July it began moving equipment from Airbase 101 near Niamey to Airbase 201 near Agadez.
DRC
•M23 rebels captured - or "liberated," in their words - the mining city of Rubaya in North Kivu. Rubaya's coltan mines produce about half of DRC's coltan ore supply, containing about ~20% of the total global supply of the critical smartphone mineral tantalum.
•Locals report that M23 rebels are now advancing toward the region's largest city, Goma.
Russia
•Russia's state-owned Gazprom reported its first annual loss in about 20 years for 2023. European purchases of Russian gas dropped because of a mild winter and the war in Ukraine, and the outlook for 2024 looks worse still.
Other News
•Colombia's Pres. Petro divulged that vast stockpiles of ammunition - including millions of bullets, thousands of grenades, and 37 anti-tank missiles - were stolen from two Colombian military bases. Petro blamed "people within the armed forces who are involved in the illegal arms trade," and suggested the stolen munitions may have been sold to overseas criminal groups, including Haitian gangs.
•Separately, early results show Conservatives losing ground in local elections in England and Wales, suggesting Rishi Sunak may struggle to hold onto his premiership in general elections early next year.
Leader of Hamas’s political wing 1 direct event link
Developments spanning Gaza negotiations and elections across three continents
Off Leash 11 April
Gaza
Israel's latest proposal asked Hamas to release elderly, ill, and female hostages - including five female soldiers - in return for a temporary ceasefire and release of Palestinian prisoners, but Hamas responded to tell negotiators it hasn't been able to locate 40 hostages fitting the bill.
That admission raised concerns that more of the hostages than previously thought may have died. [Although that's not certain: Hamas officials also suggested it's just hard to locate dispersed hostages in the fog of war, and asked for a ceasefire to gather them from other militant groups and even families some are reported to be quartered with].
Meanwhile, an Israeli airstrike killed three sons of Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh. The elder Haniyeh lives in exile in Qatar, but Israel says all three of his sons were Hamas military operatives. Their father was defiant: "The enemy is delusional if it thinks that by killing my children, we will change our positions. We shall not give in, no matter the sacrifices."
While Israel continues to carry out airstrikes in Gaza, it has mostly reduced its ground presence and continues to boost aid flows into the strip. Defense minister Gallant announced plans to "flood Gaza with aid" through a new land crossing in the north that will shorten the distance aid trucks travel between Ashdod port and Gaza.
China
Canadian PM Trudeau testified at a government hearing about foreign interference, saying China tried to interfere in Canada's last two elections - although not in a way that affected the results, and probably not favoring one party over another.
Venezuela
Colombia's Pres. Petro said he met with Venezuela's opposition in Caracas, but he actually only met with Socialist Party-approved "opposition" candidate Manuel Rosales, and he did so with Pres. Maduro's approval. [Some analysts think Rosales was allowed to join the ballot for July's election because his candidacy lends a veneer of legitimacy to the rigged poll without posing a real threat to Maduro's re-election.]
Petro's team didn't reach out to the united opposition under Maria Corina Machado - and Maduro probably wouldn't have let Petro meet any real opposition figures.
Petro is trying to stay in Maduro's good graces because he wants to sign a deal that would see Colombia's Ecopetrol produce Venezuelan oil and gas.
Afghanistan
Reclusive Taliban leader Hibatullah Akundzada gave a rare public address during Eid prayers yesterday and doubled down on his government's Byzantine policies: "If anyone has any issues with us, we are open to resolving them, but we will never compromise on our principles or Islam. At the same time, we expect that Islam will not be disrespected. I will not take even a step away from the Islamic law."
[Islamic law, in his view, recently led to the repeal of a ban on publicly stoning women to death for adultery - although no stonings have been carried out since the ban was repealed last month.]
Other News
Pres. Biden hosted an elaborate dinner for Japanese PM Fumio Kishida that was attended by Apple's Tim Cook, Amazon's Jeff Bezos, and Chase's Jamie Dimon. During meetings earlier in the day, the U.S. and Japan agreed to join three-way military exercise with Australia to counter China's growing influence in the Pacific.
South Korea's opposition won a surprise landslide in yesterday's parliamentary elections, humbling Pres. Yoon and his conservative party and complicating their plans to pass legislation for the three years left in Yoon's term. PM Han Dong-hoon offered to resign.
A South African court ruled that former president Jacob Zuma will be allowed to run for parliament under the newly-formed MK party on May 29 - despite a criminal conviction for refusing to cooperate with a graft investigation.
Hamas political leader whose three sons were killed1 direct event link